Friday 22 March 2013

A tale of two leaders


Quote
“Humility, that low, sweet root, from which all heavenly virtues shoot” Thomas More (1477-1535)

News
Last week Jorge Mario Bergoglio became Pope Francis, head of 1.2 billion Roman Catholics; the following day, Xi Jinping assumed the presidency of China, a nation of 1.3 billion people.  Two new leaders have stepped onto the world stage, one spiritual, one political. 

Xi is a ‘princeling’, born into a political elite and groomed for leadership; his authority is based on being head of the Communist party and commander-in-chief of China’s armed forces.  Francis came from a working class, immigrant family and rose through the ranks of the church; his authority is expressed mainly through his example and teaching. 

Both men want to show they are in touch with ordinary people.  President Xi recently visited a poor village, chatting to peasant farmers and tasting their food.  The new Pope has a long track record of solidarity with the poor; consistent with this, he will celebrate mass on Maundy Thursday in a juvenile prison in Rome, where he will wash the feet of 12 young offenders.

Xi Jinping seeks to reform China’s economy, making growth more green and more equitable, and clamping down on corruption.  Pope Francis likewise needs to reform the Catholic Church, which is still weakened by its handling of sex abuse charges and revelations of corruption inside the Vatican. 

The Chinese president has a transactional leadership style in an authoritarian political system, so change will be imposed from the top down, and compliance achieved through rewards and punishments.  In contrast, the new Pope leads relationally, and his radical humility quietly challenges attitudes, and inspires people to relate differently towards others.    
Who has more power, the President or the Pope?  And whose reforms will bring the deeper, more lasting change?  Might it all hinge on their approach to leadership and relational skills?

Read on…

Read Jim Collins’ classic article in Harvard Business Review about ‘Level 5 leaders’ – those rare people who combine deep humility and fierce resolve in order to lead an organisation from good to great  – here.   

Walk the talk

Humility and a firm resolve are valuable for every kind of leader; which of these two do you need to cultivate more?

The last word
From the Bible, 1 Peter chapter 5, verse 3: “Don't lord it over the people assigned to your care, but lead them by your own good example.”

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